🧙‍♂️ What Are Magic Methods in Python?

🔹 Also called:

• Dunder methods (because they start and end with double underscores: __method__)
• Special methods

🔹 Purpose:

They allow you to customize the behavior of your objects for:

• Operators (+, >, ==)
• Built-in functions (len(), str(), repr())
• Type conversion (int(), float())
• Context managers (with)
• Iteration (for)
• and more...

🧠 Real-Life Analogy

Imagine you're designing your own robot.

You want it to behave specially when:

• ✅ You print it → __str__
• ✅ You compare it to another → __eq__, __lt__
• ✅ You add it to something → __add__